The Trump administration aims to eliminate a longstanding radiation safety rule that mandates minimizing radiation exposure to levels as low as reasonably achievable, even if these are below legal safety limits. This principle, called “As Low As Reasonably Achievable” (ALARA), has been guiding companies and institutions utilizing radioactive materials for decades. It requires entities such as nuclear power plants, hospitals, universities, and research institutions not just to comply with legal exposure limits, but also to further reduce radiation exposure as much as feasible.

On July 15, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) published a proposal in the Federal Register suggesting a shift from ALARA to a “graded approach.” According to the NRC, this adjustment seeks to clarify existing regulations. A graded approach may help companies, especially those constructing smaller reactors, to proceed more swiftly. The NRC asserts that this change does not alter the current standards for radiation exposure affecting workers or the public.

However, critics express concerns that eliminating ALARA might lead to increased permissible radiation doses in some situations. With the public comment period open until August 31, stakeholders are encouraged to participate in the discussion.

This topic remains active and additional updates will follow as new information becomes available.