California’s governor race is approaching a critical moment as voters prepare to choose a replacement for Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom. This decision will influence the state’s future, which has been a testing ground for progressive ideas and a frequent topic for Republican President Donald Trump.

California is the most populous state in the U.S. and boasts a substantial economy. It includes Hollywood tastemakers, Silicon Valley innovators, and Central Valley farmers. The race shifted in April when Rep. Eric Swalwell withdrew, following sexual assault accusations. California uses a ‘jungle primary’ system, allowing all voters to choose from a full list of candidates. The top two, regardless of party, move to the general election.

Mid to late May polls indicated Democrat Xavier Becerra and Republican Steve Hilton each held support from roughly 20% of likely voters. Democrat Tom Steyer showed closer standings to Becerra and Hilton, while Republican Chad Bianco and Democrat Katie Porter lagged behind. No other candidates reached double digits.

Here’s a closer look at the major players in this race.

Xavier Becerra, Democrat

Becerra’s 35-year political career in California and nationally includes serving as the state attorney general under then-Gov. Jerry Brown. Appointed after Kamala Harris became a U.S. Senator, he aggressively challenged Trump in court. Becerra later joined President Joe Biden’s cabinet as Secretary of Health and Human Services. Despite his experience, he’s faced criticism over his tenure as health secretary and questions surrounding a former aide’s misconduct.

He consolidated support from Democratic powerhouses including labor unions, Planned Parenthood, and Equality California.

Steve Hilton, Republican

Hilton benefits from Trump’s endorsement, giving him an advantage with Republicans but potentially posing issues in a state that largely opposed Trump. Hilton, a conservative commentator and former Fox News host, originally from England, advised former British Prime Minister David Cameron. He urges voters to elect a Republican for balance amid Democratic dominance in California, promoting traditional Republican values like lower taxes.

Tom Steyer, Democrat

Steyer, a billionaire hedge fund founder, has dominated the race’s advertising with substantial personal spending. Despite never holding office, he’s recognized for funding Democratic initiatives against climate change and Trump’s impeachment efforts. Steyer campaigns as a progressive populist against corporate influence, attracting support from groups like Our Revolution.

Matt Mahan, Democrat

San Jose Mayor Mahan embraces a moderate stance, emphasizing innovation and technocratic problem-solving. Despite backing from tech executives, like Google’s Sergey Brin, controversies over corporate influence persist. As an outsider, Mahan criticizes Sacramento’s handling of issues such as homelessness.

Katie Porter, Democrat

Former college professor Porter gained recognition for her straightforward policy discussions in Congress. She champions anti-corporate policies and normal Californian interests. However, leaked videos depicting poor treatment of staff have harmed her image, despite her knowledge earning editorial endorsements.

Antonio Villaraigosa, Democrat

Villaraigosa, former Los Angeles mayor, emphasizes pragmatic problem-solving over progressive ideology. His Southern California political roots contrast with previous governors from Northern California. His past campaign efforts include a gubernatorial run in 2018.

Chad Bianco, Republican

Bianco, Riverside County sheriff, promotes his law enforcement experience, focusing on crime and homelessness. A strong Trump supporter, Bianco’s controversial election material seizure raised his Republican profile amidst critique.