Recent events highlight a troubling pattern of threats to the freedom of worship in America. Pro-Palestinian protests at the Park East Synagogue in Manhattan have drawn attention, with demonstrators shouting phrases such as ‘Intifada revolution,’ ‘Death to the IDF,’ and ‘No peace on stolen land.’ Counter-protesters responded with insults and flashlights, creating a tense atmosphere.
Synagogues across the U.S. are facing similar challenges. At Central Synagogue in New York City, a violent incident disrupted Kabbalat Shabbat services. Protesters at Park East Synagogue chanted antisemitic slurs, and events in Los Angeles saw masked groups shouting ‘baby killers’ and ‘Zionist pigs’ outside Wilshire Boulevard Temple. These occurrences are part of a broader pattern.
The ADL documented over 530 harassment incidents at synagogues in 2025, marking a record number of physical assaults despite an overall decline in antisemitic incidents.
This issue extends beyond the Jewish community. An LDS church was burned in Michigan, and a mosque in San Diego saw fatalities resulting from violence. These situations involve more than isolated events; they signify a growing crisis threatening the right to worship freely.
In response, the Right to Worship Act was introduced in Congress by bipartisan sponsors. This proposed legislation aims to establish a 100-foot safe access zone around places of worship. It would prohibit actions intended to disrupt religious services or prevent attendance.
The Right to Worship Act defends religious freedom and free speech by clearly distinguishing between peaceful protest and disruptive behavior. Existing federal protections insufficiently address non-violent conduct intended to intimidate worshippers or interfere with religious worship.
The ADL, along with partners, has been advocating safe worship zone legislation at the state level. Successes in New York City, Maryland, and Arizona demonstrate the nation’s collective recognition of what is at stake. Buffer zone protections receive strong support across party lines and faith communities.
Federal action is crucial. The proposed Right to Worship Act complements existing laws, providing comprehensive protection nationwide and ensuring everyone can worship freely. The choice is clear: Will Congress protect worshippers from fear, reaffirming religious freedom as a cornerstone of democracy?
Support for action is widespread, transcending partisan divides and faith differences. Protecting worship without fear represents not just a particular religion’s issue, but an essential American value.
Jonathan Greenblatt is CEO and National Director of ADL (the Anti-Defamation League).