Gov. Gavin Newsom has signed a new bill designed to aid abused and neglected animals involved in criminal cases. The legislation facilitates the removal of these animals from crowded municipal shelters.

Assembly Bill 2344, introduced by Assemblymember Matt Haney (D-San Francisco), changes the classification of animals seized in cruelty cases to “abandoned.” This change allows the animals to be adopted or placed in foster care instead of enduring extended stays in kennels.

Assemblymember Haney’s spokesperson notes that animals deemed “evidence” in criminal cases often remain in shelters for extensive periods as court proceedings unfold. A 2022 investigation revealed dogs seized in cruelty cases were confined and denied exercise or interaction due to their status as evidence.

An example is Bruce, a dog whose neck was slashed and who spent seven months in a shelter during the investigation, suffering in isolation. Los Angeles Animal Services argued these animals were restricted from volunteer interaction because they weren’t city property.

The legislation addresses law gaps by declaring that animals seized without a warrant can be considered abandoned after 14 days. This allows shelters to begin adoption or fostering procedures.

Los Angeles County Dist. Atty. Nathan Hochman and advocacy group Social Compassion in Legislation sponsored the bill. Daniel Felizzatto, Special Assistant Dist. Atty., highlighted its fiscal benefits, pointing out the annual cost of housing a dog or cat in shelters, reported to be about $35,550.

Felizzatto criticized the unnecessary sheltering of animals in cruelty cases, suggesting it contributes to overcrowding and can lead to negative animal behavior and potential euthanasia.

Assemblymember Haney emphasized the importance of the bill in streamlining the transfer process for abused animals. He stated that prolonged shelter stays hinder recovery, and the legislation offers a solution for earlier transfers into suitable care.