A new survey from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research highlights changing perceptions among Americans about their country’s exceptionalism. As the U.S. prepares to celebrate its 250th anniversary, the poll reveals that fewer Americans see their nation as superior to others. Only about one-quarter believe the U.S. stands above all others, while 44% think it is one of the greatest nations, along with some others. The poll indicates that about three in ten find better countries than the U.S., a rise from 19% reported in a 2016 survey.
The concept of diversity as a crucial part of American identity remains divisive. Agreement on core values, such as a democratically elected government, is also eroding. The survey shows a decline in the importance placed on democracy, with about two-thirds of adults deeming it essential, down from 80% in 2021.
“It’s not that the democracy part is not working,” said Derricka Wall, 24, from Chickasaw, Alabama. “It’s the people that are actually being put in office that is the problem.”
Wall criticizes the political system, suggesting that the founding fathers would be disappointed by current governance. The poll reveals younger people especially doubt the special status of the U.S., with 44% of those under 30 believing other countries may be better. Older individuals are more likely to value democracy and view the U.S. positively.
Further skepticism about the American Dream emerges. Half of Americans say it used to be true but no longer is. A quarter believe it remains relevant, while 15% think it was never true. Young adults are particularly doubtful, with only 22% under 30 maintaining belief in the dream, compared to 46% of those 60 and older. These perspectives vary across political affiliations, with most Republicans affirming the dream and viewing the U.S. as exceptional.
Varying opinions on cultural diversity continue to highlight divisions. About half of Americans see embracing varied cultures as vital to national identity. However, there is a political split, with more Democrats than Republicans seeing cultural diversity as important.
Rose Nunez, 70, a caregiver from San Antonio, reflects on these tensions, noting, “It is hard to celebrate when the feelings towards immigrants and communities of color are so strong.”
The AP-NORC poll, conducted with 2,596 adults from April 16-20, reflects these complex views. The survey has a margin of error of plus or minus 2.6 percentage points.