Hungary’s president approved a constitutional amendment, concluding his term and ending a conflict with the country’s new administration. The government aimed to remove officials appointed during Viktor Orbán’s time in power.

Political Changes Under Magyar

Prime Minister Péter Magyar, who won the April election against Orbán, frequently urged President Tamás Sulyok to step down. Magyar argued that Sulyok failed to oppose Orbán’s undemocratic measures. After Sulyok refused, the Tisza party, led by Magyar, passed an amendment to end Sulyok’s term promptly.

Sulyok had five days to sign the amendment into law. He signed it on the deadline. In a Facebook video, he remarked that being forced to sign was a violation of democratic principles.

Immediate Changes in Leadership

Sulyok’s term concludes on Monday at midnight. Parliament Speaker Ágnes Forsthoffer will temporarily take over until a new president is chosen within 30 days.

Magyar’s Government Actions

Since taking office in May, Magyar has actively dismantled Orbán’s influence. This includes removing several political appointees and institution leaders. Magyar has also halted Hungary’s public news services, criticizing them as pro-Orbán propaganda, and closed the Sovereignty Protection Office, accused of targeting critics and independent media.

The amendment also introduced judicial reforms, established a new office to investigate financial misconduct, and limited lawmakers to 12-year terms.

Responses from Orbán and Magyar

In response to Sulyok’s actions, Orbán warned of emerging tyranny, suggesting widespread insecurity if such measures could be taken against a president. Conversely, Magyar, in a video statement, expressed that by passing the amendment, the administration fulfilled key promises and restored freedoms. He also planned for party discussions on the next presidential candidate.